What is the “sweatbox” and why should you avoid it?

I recently came across the term “sweatbox”. Although I am a Licensed Insolvency Trustee and have worked in the insolvency field for over a decade, I had never heard it before. But the term seemed to really hit the nail on the head in describing what many people we talk to have experienced. The following are things that tend to occur when a person is in the sweatbox, with the likelihood increasing the longer they are in that state. We think you’ll agree that none of these are desirable, which is why we want to help people avoid the sweatbox.

• They pay more overall 
  Interest continues to accrue on existing debt. Lack of access to lower-interest credit leads to the use of higher-interest lenders. And sometimes debt consultants are hired to help, resulting in more fees. 
• They end up with fewer assets and more debt
  Often, assets are lost to foreclosure or seizure. And with no safety net in the form of an emergency savings fund, any unexpected expense means taking on more debt. As a result, there is less and less available to go around for creditors. 
• They experience a stress spiral
  In addition to struggling every day to make ends meet and reacting to unexpected expenses, people in the sweatbox face increased pressure from lenders, such as collection calls and legal action including writs, garnishments, and lawsuits. Eventually, financial stress starts to impact their job and their relationships, leading to even more stress.
• They go without necessities
  When trying to pay the debt, the first thing to do is often contribute to emergency savings. Soon it is delaying car or home repairs. The longer it goes on the more likely people are to end up going without things like dental care, medication, and even food.
• Their options are more limited
  Having cashed in on savings, tapped out friends and family, and used up things like employment advances, people in the sweatbox often resort to high-interest lenders – what we call lenders-of-last-resort. Eventually, the only viable option left may be bankruptcy.

After a long time in the sweatbox, pressure from debt collectors often causes people to make an insolvency filing, despite all their efforts and the struggles they went through for so long. In retrospect, they may realize they could have saved themselves years of suffering if they had spoken with a Licensed Insolvency Trustee as soon as they realized they could not afford to pay the debt.

So why do people live in the sweatbox for so long? There can be many answers, including fear and shame regarding an insolvency filing, but often our experience is that people feel responsible for the debt they’ve incurred and genuinely try their best to pay it. Licensed Insolvency Trustees get that, but we tend to wish people had come to us for relief from their debts sooner. Because we know that we can help people find the best option not only for them but also for their creditors.

If you think you may be in the sweatbox, call us for a FREE no-commitment consultation to discuss a path forward.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Q: How do I know if I am in the Sweatbox? 
If you are struggling with debt, there are several signs you might be heading for the sweatbox or, worse, already there. If you’re not sure, check out our blog 5 Signs You’re Already in the Financial Sweatbox

Q: What are my options for dealing with my debt now, so I don’t end up in the Sweatbox?
Depending on your situation, there may be many options available to you. Better budgeting, debt consolidation, formal or informal proposals to your creditors, and bankruptcy are just some of the options. To find out more about Consumer Proposals, and Bankruptcy, click on the word to take you to our page containing more information. To find out what options might be right for you, click here to find out about having a Financial Consultation.

Q: Where can I find out more information about the study conducted by the Consumer Bankruptcy Project and the resulting paper “Life in the Sweatbox”?
You can find a copy of the paper and contact information for the authors here

1. Life in the Sweatbox by Pamela Foohey, Robert M. Lawless, Katherine Porter & Deborah Thorne credits Jay Westbrook with coining the term “sweatbox” to describe “the business model of squeezing a few years of fees out of debtors before financial default.”
2. As described in Life in the Sweatbox by Pamela Foohey, Robert M. Lawless, Katherine Porter & Deborah Thorne, which was published in the Notre Dame Law Review in connection with the Consumer Bankruptcy Project